Making payasam, a beloved South Indian dessert, can be a rewarding experience, bringing rich, comforting flavours to your table. However, the process involves a few delicate steps, and even the smallest oversight can affect the final result. Whether you're a seasoned cook or a beginner, understanding common pitfalls can help you create the perfect payasam every time. In this guide, we’ll explore five common mistakes to avoid, ensuring your payasam turns out creamy, flavourful, and simply irresistible.

Here are six common mistakes to watch out for while making payasam:

1. Overcooking the ada, rice or parippu
If you overcook the rice or ada, they can become mushy and lose their texture. Same rule is applied to parippu (dal) and cherupayar (moon dal/green gram) too. Cook them until they’re just tender, as they will continue to cook a bit even after being added to the milk.

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2. Burning the milk
Cooking milk on too high a heat can cause it to scorch and develop a burnt taste. Always cook milk on a low flame and stir frequently to prevent this.

3. Payasam sticking to the bottom off the vessel
To prevent payasam from sticking to the bottom of the vessel, use a heavy-bottomed pan to ensure even heat distribution and cook over low heat to avoid scorching. Stir the mixture frequently with a wooden spoon or spatula, scraping the bottom to prevent sticking. Preheating the pan and adding a small amount of ghee or oil before cooking can also help create a barrier against sticking. Additionally, avoid overcrowding the pan to ensure proper cooking and reduce the risk of sticking.

4. Not adjusting the sweetness
Adding too much or too little sugar can affect the final flavour. It’s best to add sugar gradually and taste as you go to get the right level of sweetness.

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5. Ignoring consistency
ayasam thickens as it cools, so if it’s too thick when you finish cooking, it can become overly dense when it cools. Aim for a slightly thinner consistency when it's done cooking.

6. Adding flavorings too early
Adding spices like cardamom or saffron too early in the cooking process can cause them to lose their aroma. It’s better to add them towards the end of cooking to retain their full flavour.

Avoiding these mistakes can help you make a delicious and perfectly textured payasam!

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