Prostate cancer, a cancer that develops in the prostate gland, generally affects older men. However, it is reportedly on the rise in younger men in India, with a more aggressive form of the disease, according to the experts, reported PTI. Apparently, an aggressive form of the disease is increasingly being reported. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), the cancer affected 37,948 Indian men in 2022. However, experts say it can be managed effectively if identified early.
Symptoms of prostate cancer
1) Difficulty in urinating
2) Frequent urination (especially at night)
3) Blood in the urine or semen
4) Pain in the hips
5) Pain in the back or pelvis
Reasons for the disease increasing in India
1) Late diagnosis
According to him, in the United States, 80 per cent of the patients are diagnosed early and 20 per cent report it late. In India, it's reversed. Most often in India, the symptoms of prostate cancer are either ignored or neglected, leading to advanced stages of the disease.
2) Societal pressure
The fear of being diagnosed, combined with societal pressures on men to stay silent about health issues, prevents many from seeking timely medical advice.
3) Hereditary genetic syndrome
It is very important to check for hereditary genetic mutations in all prostate cancer patients, especially young patients
How to treat prostate cancer
1) Modern treatment methods like immunotherapy, targeted therapy and a combination of radiation therapy and chemotherapy
2) Through regular PSA tests and check-ups
How to reduce risk of prostate cancer?
1) A diet rich in fruits, vegetables and whole grains
2) Regular physical activity
3) Reducing red meat and fat intake
4) Avoid smoking
