Representational imageSenior citizens are an ignored lot in Kerala, despite spending a lifetime struggling to keep their family and society affluent.
A study by Dr S Irudaya Rajan from the Center for Development Studies in Thiruvananthapuram should be an eye-opener. The analysis done in the Kumbanad area in Pathanamthitta district has found that the elders live a miserable life as more and more youngsters migrate to foreign countries in search of work and better living conditions. “Most of the elders live a solitary life, with only cats and dogs for company,” Rajan says.
With its population aging fast, Kerala has introduced several laws for the elders from time to time. The ‘Vayomithram’ project of 2013 was a significant change in the policy, aiming to take care of the elders in their own homes rather than assigning them to an old-age home. However, the project faces practical difficulties as the younger generation leaves the state in hordes. Even those seniors who can expect support at home find themselves confined to their houses.
Retired people, especially between 58 and 70 years of age, are still skillful and capable of productive work. All they need is the right opportunity and supportive circumstances.
Almost 53 percent of the elders feel discriminated against, according to study reports from HelpAge India. Many seniors in Kerala complain that their own family members often mistreat them.
They are also disturbed by the long walks, queues and wait at hospitals for various checkups. They have been demanding more chairs for themselves in the out-patient departments and facilities to access the buildings on wheel chairs. Doctors could also give them priority.
The elders have a tough time in the banks too. They are confused by the constantly changing rules and regulations. They can hardly read the fine print on the challans. They can expect help from no one. There is no drinking water or wash room facilities in most of the banks. Kerala has very few public wash rooms which suit elders.
Senior citizens have a few complaints and suggestions. A small list compiled from talks with a cross-section of elders.
Bus travel: More seats reserved for elders and low steps top the wish list. Elders also need more time to get in and out of the buses.
Road safety: Reckless driving is the number one enemy for elders trying to cross a road. There are hardly any safe walkways where the vehicles do not encroach on. There are not enough public spaces, like a park, to relax.
Respect: Senior citizens are pained by a lack of respect. Respect and honor of elders should be taught in schools. The government should launch a state-wide campaign to create awareness among the people.
Awareness: People with old parents need more awareness about their care. They should be made aware of diseases such as Alzheimer’s and the need for nutrition.
Kerala could take these initiatives to be a role model for the rest of the country.
(The writer is the chief executive of HelpAge India)
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